The drug content on Cnn Breaking News was written and reviewed by veterinarians to answer your most frequently asked questions about how drugs work, their side effects, and how they’re prescribed. This content should not replace your vet’s advice.
Frontline® Plus
Frontline ® Plus for Cats contains the ingredients fipronil and (S) -methoprene. Frontline ® Plus is used to kill fleas and prevent all flea stages from developing. It protects against brown dog ticks, American dog ticks, single star ticks and deer ticks. It can also help fight chewing lice. Frontline ® Plus is approved for use on kittens and cats aged 8 weeks and over and weighing at least 1.5 pounds.
Frontline ® Plus for Dogs also contains the ingredients fipronil and (S) -methoprene, but in different concentrations than the cat version. Frontline® Plus for Dogs should NOT be used on cats. Frontline ® Plus is used to kill fleas and prevent all flea stages from developing. It also protects against brown dog ticks, American dog ticks, single star ticks, and deer ticks. It may also help combat chewing lice and sarcoptic mange. Frontline® Plus is approved for use on puppies and dogs aged 8 weeks and over and weighing at least 5 pounds.
These drugs are dosed differently in dogs and cats, depending on their weight. Therefore, it is important that you use the right type and size of medication for your pet. The use of cat medication in dogs or the use of dog medication in cats can lead to serious problems, including lack of effectiveness or an overdose.
Frontline® Shield for dogs
Frontline ® Shield for Dogs contains the ingredients fipronil, (S) -methoprene, and pyriproxyfen, but in different concentrations than other versions of Frontline ®. Frontline ® Shield for Dogs should NOT be used on cats. Frontline ® Shield is used to kill fleas and prevent all flea stages from developing. It also protects against ticks (deer, brown dogs, American ticks and lone star ticks) and helps control chewing lice and sarcoptes mites. Frontline® Shield also repels mosquitoes and barn flies. Frontline® Shield is approved for use on puppies and dogs aged 9 weeks and over and weighing at least 5 pounds.
Frontline® Gold
Frontline ® Gold for Cats contains the ingredients fipronil, (S) -methoprene and pyriproxyfen. Frontline ® Gold is used to kill fleas and prevent all flea stages from developing. It also protects against ticks. Frontline® Gold is approved for use on kittens and cats aged 8 weeks and over and weighing at least 1.5 pounds.
Frontline ® Gold for Dogs contains the ingredients fipronil, (S) -methoprene, and pyriproxyfen, but in different concentrations than the version intended for cats. Frontline ® Gold for Dogs should NOT be used on cats. Frontline ® Gold is used to kill fleas and prevent all flea stages from developing. It also protects against ticks and helps fight chewing lice. Frontline® Gold is approved for use on puppies and dogs aged 8 weeks and over and weighing at least 5 pounds.
How do Frontline® Plus, Frontline® Gold and Frontline® Shield work for dogs?
The 2 main active ingredients in all Frontline ® products are fipronil and (S) -methoprene. Fipronil blocks certain messenger channels in the insects’ nervous systems, which leads to sensory overload and death. (S) -Methoprene is chemically similar to a naturally occurring growth hormone found in insects. This similarity allows (S) -methoprene to infiltrate larvae, blocking their growth into adulthood. It also prevents the female insect from producing eggs.
An additional active ingredient in Frontline ® Shield and Gold products is pyriproxyfen. Pyriproxyfen is also chemically similar to the insect growth hormone chemical.
Frontline® Plus, Frontline® Gold and Frontline® Shield for dogs Directions
Frontline ® Plus, Frontline ® Gold, or Frontline ® Shield are given once a month and should be given as close as possible every 30 days between doses.
Follow the instructions on the drug label for the species-specific product or as directed by your vet.
These topical products should be applied to the skin after the coat has been separated. Apply the entire content of the product applicator to one area of the skin — between the shoulder blades in dogs and at the base of the neck in cats.
Wait 24 hours after applying Frontline ® Shield and 48 hours after applying Frontline® Plus and Frontline Gold before bathing your pet. If you bathe your pet before use, wait until your pet is completely dry to apply a Frontline® product.
Do not allow your pet to take this medication.
Frontline® side effects
Side effects of Frontline® topical products are uncommon but may include itching, redness, or irritation at the application site. If signs of skin irritation occur, bathe your pet with mild soap and large amounts of water.
In rare cases, additional side effects may include:
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Sabbern
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Erbrechen
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Durchfall
If symptoms persist or worsen within a few days of use, see a vet immediately.
Have you missed a dose?
If you forget to give a dose of Frontline® Plus, Frontline ® Gold, or Frontline® Shield, enter it when you remember. Frontline ® Plus, Frontline ® Gold, or Frontline ® Shield are given once a month and should be given every 30 days. If your vet has instructed you to use a different dosing schedule for this medication, please contact him for further instructions in case a dose is missed.
Do not give extra or double doses.
Side effects in humans
This medication is not used in human medicine and is harmful if swallowed. Avoid contact with the treated area of your pet until the area is completely dry and wash your hands with soap and water after applying this product. If you accidentally take a veterinary medicine or get this medication in your eyes, call your doctor or the National Poison Control Center hotline at 800-222-1222.
Überwachung
Apart from general monitoring of your pet after use, this medication does not require any specific monitoring. However, most vets routinely check for parasites during annual checkups.
Depending on your pet’s unique needs, your vet may recommend further specific monitoring or routine tests while your pet is taking this medication.
Call your vet if:
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Serious side effects are observed (see above)
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Your pet’s condition does not get worse or improve with treatment
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You see or suspect an overdose
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You have additional questions or concerns about using Frontline ® Plus, Frontline ® Gold, or Frontline ® Shield
Frontline® Overdose Information
The symptoms of an overdose depend on which product was used and on which type of animal. Frontline ® products should never be used on rabbits.
Symptoms of a topical overdose may include
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Kratzen, Rollen, Juckreiz
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Agitation
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Weinend, Wimmerend
When pets receive this medication orally, the following symptoms may occur:
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Zittern
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Mangelne Coordination
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Anfälle
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Lethargie
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Sabbern
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Erbrechen
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Appetitverlust
If you suspect an overdose, have used the wrong medicine on your pet, or you have given this product orally by mistake, contact your vet immediately, seek emergency veterinary care, or call an animal poison control center. Consulting fees are often charged.
Tiergift-Hotline (855) 764-7661
ASPCA Animal Poison Control (888) 426-4435
Frontline® Plus, Frontline® Gold and Frontline® Shield for dog storage
Frontline ® products should be stored at controlled room temperatures. Protect from heat or open flames. Store the medication in the packaging provided to protect it from moisture and light until administration.
Keep out of reach of children and pets.
No veterinary author or qualified reviewer has received any compensation from the manufacturer of the drug as part of the preparation of this article. All content included in this article is from public sources or the manufacturer.
Beitragsbild: iStock.com/MladenBalinovac